W10 Fat Loss 101

W10 training tip: Full-body compound movements are superior to body part split-routines for fat loss purposes!

In anticipation of the enquiries and the barrage of questions we’d be facing relating to fat loss – it being January and all – last week we held a seminar at the gym focussing primarily on, you guessed it, fat loss.  We touched upon nutrition, training, supplements and other factors such as sleep and stress etc, but most of the content was about what, why and when to eat.  We also also had one of our members who is a chef knock us up some menus in keeping with our ‘green list’ – more on that later.

We did our best as always to keep things simple.  In hindsight, we tried to cram to much in in such a short space of time – we get carried away – so as promised here is a brief summary of what was covered.  Apologies for the delay….. it’s January, and there’s the usual influx of people coming through the doors with new goals and New Years resolutions!

In the interest in keeping things brief (ish) we’ve got for five key points in each area.  Some of these are simple and certainly won’t gain us column inches for the next ‘new’ diet, but they work – consistently.

Here goes…

Goal setting

  1. Set measurable short-term goals.  Fat loss needs to be sustainable, definitely – but it’s best achieved when attacked in short and highly focussed (unsustainable perhaps) bursts.  We’ve found 28-days to be optimal – it’s about all most people with other stuff going on in life can commit/stick to 100%.
  2. Commit 100%.  52-week long, half-arsed fat loss programs don’t work.  Focus for 4-6wks and do exactly what is required.  If you get to where you want to be, great – if not, go back to ‘moderate’ living for a couple/few weeks, and do it again.  Repeat this process three or four times per year if necessary, just stopping doing it half-cocked all year every year.  It hasn’t worked and it’s unlikely to!
  3. Shift your goal from an ‘outcome’ goal to a ‘process’ goal.  Most people fail when they align their goals to a particular outcome, Eg. ‘I want to lose a stone’.  They are much more successful when they set process goals, Eg ‘I will go to the gym three times per week, every week and I will eat foods from W10′s green section of the pyramid for all but two meals, every week’.  Forget about the outcome, just follow the steps it takes to get there and it will happen as a matter of course.
  4. Measure progress.  Weight alone isn’t a great marker.  Skinfold readings, photos, circumference measurements or an item of clothing are far better indicators of progress.  Whatever it is, get some marker.
  5. Find a social support network.  Do it with someone, make yourself accountable by telling as many people as possible and hang around with like-minded folk.  Don’t kick around in a health club with all the other demotivated and uninspired souls – the environment is not conducive to getting results.

Training

  1. Train with purpose.  Turning up and going through the motions won’t cut it.  Fat loss requires that you create significant metabolic disturbance and you’ve got to train accordingly.  Be prepared to work hard for it.
  2. You need to train four times per week consistently – three minimum – to see significant results.
  3. Stick to full body strength training programs – body part split routines are not the best choice for fat loss.  And big multi-joint exercises like squats, lunges, push-ups, chin-ups, etc are where it’s at if you want to shed fat.
  4. Keep your workouts short.  Under an hour including mobility/movement prep & flexibility work.  Cutting carbs, caffeine, calories, and other ‘feel good’ things from the diet will cause an initial stress response (as will food separation anxiety!), don’t add to this considerable cascade of stress hormones by smashing yourself in the gym for several hours, several times per week.
  5. Add some short, sharp conditioning blocks to your strength training for more rapid results – either at the end of your workout or as separate sessions.  Include metabolic resistance training (bodyweight included), interval training, hill sprints, sled work and so on to massively accelerate fat loss.

Nutrition

  1. Eat clean.  Follow the W10 Food Pyramid (soon to be published on the site) and eat from the green list.  Avoid Category B vegetables and excess fructose (fruit) for an initial period of 14-days.
  2. Eat regularly.  Three meals and two snacks is often the preferred approach, and that’s fine, but based on experience we find people do better with four small meals (Eg 7am, 11am, 4pm & 7pm).  This could be breakfast, lunch, mid-afternoon protein shake (if you struggle to find time to eat mid-afternoon) and dinner.  (Get a quality protein supplement – we stock Solgar).
  3. Include adequate amounts of protein.  This doesn’t mean that you’ve got to gorge on an abbatoir quota of meat a la Atkins, but most people are ‘under-proteined’, which is fat loss suicide.  There’s a reason – multiple actually – why many diets favour protein over other macronutrients….
  4. Eat from a relatively small base of foods.  Most people don’t do well with choice – we have to make too many of them already.  I can’t tell you how many people we’ve given the W10 Food Pyramid to who still look at us and ask “well, what do I eat”.  I used to think it was them.  I know realise that it’s just more to have to think about and incorporate into an already busy life.    Many people do very well when they pick three breakfast, three lunch and three dinner options and they rotate these twice through the week – Sunday when they typically have more time being the one day the make other choices.
  5. Keep a food diary throughout.  Not only does this keep you accountable, it also creates awareness of what you eat and what makes you feel good or otherwise.  An irritating thing to keep perhaps, but those who keep a diary throughout get the best results.

Supplements

  1. Supplements are exactly that – supplementary to a clean diet.  Don’t live off frankfurters and cage raised poultry/eggs whilst spending the US defence budget on supplements – thats backward.
  2. Buy reassuringly expensive.  Many products bought from mainstream high street outlets cost you more to process and eliminate than they actually give you.  It’s better not to take supplements than it is to take cheap crappy products.
  3. Different people need different things.  Biosignature Modulation works well, but before we go down that road, let’s get all of the five nutrition and training points in place.
  4. Protein supplements are not just for meatheads and knuckle-draggers.  For most people they help them get the levels of protein that are essential to their fat loss goals without the bind of meal preparation time.  Yes, ideally we should definitely eat all of our food, but protein supplements come into their own when time is short, say first thing in the morning or when mid-afternoon nutrition doesn’t fit in with work schedules.  Be sure to buy a decent quality brand (we stock Solgar).
  5. Supplements should be taken with meals  (the exception being neural stimulants).  Digestive supports (probably the most important of all supplements for most people), omega 3 fish oils, greens drinks/multi-vitamins and other ‘staples’ should always be taken with food.

Other factors

  1. Mindset.  If it was easy, everyone would be lean and you wouldn’t be reading this.
  2. Mindset
  3. Mindset
  4. Sleep.  Probably one of the most important things you can do for your health and hormonal balance, and thus fat loss efforts, is to get regular quality sleep.  Afternoon naps are great also if you have that luxury.
  5. Relaxation.  Not TV, not Playstation, and no, not your gym workouts.  We’re talking dog-walking, fresh-air induced, loved ones included, genuine relaxation.  Most people just do not do ‘nothing’, but doing ‘nothing’ occasionally is important.

So that’s it – hopefully some useful points.

We haven’t posted the 28-day sample nutrition program and the ‘green’ recipes that we provided.  We might post these next week, but please ‘Like’ our page and post on our Facebook wall if you would like them or have any questions in the meantime.

Going forward we want to make the nutrition aspect of fat loss and indeed general health far less complicated and easy to combine with a busy schedule, so we’re working on a few things we’ve come up with – our own W10 Food Delivery Box, aligned with seasonal menus, recipes and video tutorials one we’re particularly excited about.  Any suggestions, recommendations and ideas from both a practical and personal experience perspective would, as always, be greatly appreciated!

Watch this space…..

Online booking system now live!

We’re excited to sat that our much anticipated booking system is now up and running!

It’s been some time coming but memberships and sessions can now booked, amended and cancelled online at you convenience.

The first time you use it you’ll need to register which you can either do via the Join Up link on the bottom right of our website homepage.  Alternatively we will do this through the office if you would prefer to be taken through the system in person.

Thereafter you will have you username and password and will be able log in via the Members link on our homepage, enter your username and password and administer as and when you need to.

The additional flexibility that it’s going to provide both us and our members is going to be fantastic – we’ll soon wonder what we ever did previously!  In the meantime, if you have any questions or experience any of the (inevitable) teething problems please contact the office and we’ll get you registered.

Please note that sessions will now need to be booked and paid for online in advance.

Now get booking!

W10 Tip: Include these principles in your fat loss programme

It’s January, everyone’s on a fat loss programme and we’re inundated with requests for advice on ‘the best programme, exercise and/or diet for fat loss’.  Our views extend well beyond a brief tip post, but here’s some brief points.

There’s arguably no ‘best’ programme or diet for fat loss; there are many ways to skin a cat.  However, there are some core PRINCIPLES that will be at the foundation of any worthwhile approach.

Exercise for fat loss is simple, but there are plenty of contradicting opinions.  However, the approaches that ACTUALLY WORK will likely agree on these points:

  1. Follow a programme that causes a high level of metabolic disturbance.
  2. Prioritise full body compound exercises.
  3. Make it short, sharp and as uncomfortable as is appropriate for you.
  4. Don’t overdo the steady state cardio.
  5. Schedule adequate recovery.

Nutrition is a minefield.  There’s plenty of great information and some that is, quite frankly, wrong (on many levels!).  We advocate a modified Palaeolithic diet (cave-person).  But whatever diet, system or club you chose to follow, any programme based upon health and sustainable fat loss will include the following guidelines:

  1. Drink enough water.
  2. Eliminate wheat, dairy, refined sugar & processed foods.
  3. Get your vegetables in.
  4. Limit alcohol to 2-4 glasses of (red) wine per week.
  5. Eat slowly/chew your food.

At W10 our fat loss programmes are based upon a modified Palaeolithic diet, appropriate supplementation, resistance training and high intensity interval training.  See further details of our fat loss approach.

Q&A: How much protein can I process in one sitting?

How much protein is can we actually use?

If you believe most things that you read, the most your body can digest in one sitting is 30g of protein. This is a myth – ask any serious athlete or bodybuilder!

From an evolutionary perspective it just wouldn’t have made sense.  We survived on periods of feast and famine (and functioned pretty well on it thank you very much), and without the ability to process larger amounts of food we might not be having this discussion today.

We must also consider that studies done to publicise this 30g theory were carried out on senior citizen groups and have little application to many of us.  This is because as you get older we lose the ability to process and digest higher amount of protein (due to decreased stomach acid).

How much can we process in one go?  We don’t know exactly.  It will very much depend on the individual and their specific circumstances (muscle mass, gut health, etc, etc).  But what we do know, is that increased amounts of protein help with muscle building and recovery during periods of high exercise volume, which would suggest that it’s being used!

Is it safe and/or sustainable to lose more than 2lbs per week?

Yes, absolutely.  We have known people lose upwards of 7lbs almost overnight, simply by cutting out foods they’re intolerant to (typically wheat and dairy).

If we’re talking specifically about two pounds of actual fat, then this is probably not far off the mark – depending on your starting point.  But weight fluctuations on the scales can occur without any change in body fat.  Muscle mass, bone density, hydration, toxicity, menstrual cycle and so forth can lead to weight fluctuations.

Despite our obsession with them, the scales alone are not a great indicator of actual fat loss!

How much jogging should I be doing to for weight loss goal?

In most peoples cases, a lot less jogging than you’re currently doing.  People do too much steady state cardio training for fat loss – without realising that long term, it makes people structurally weak and predisposes them to store fat!

We’re not anti jogging and we work with plenty of people who run both competitively and recreationally.  If you like running, or it’s your sport, all well and good – but in terms of losing body fat, running it’s not the most efficient way to go.

The full explanation of this goes beyond a brief Q&A section, but we’ll try and give you the ‘short’ version.

The key to fat loss is good nutrition and increased metabolic activity (exercise). A  run will burn calories and give your metabolism a nudge, for the time that you are actually jogging and for say 4-6hrs after you stop.  The heavy breathing and sweating will help with detoxification, pounding the pavement will strengthen you legs (initially) and you’ll also lose weight when you start out.  Good stuff.

Over time however, long runs break down muscle tissue (disastrous for fat loss), reduce bone density (a very real concern for women especially), and cause a spike in stress hormones, which frankly most of us could do without.  In most people jogging also compromises posture, causes musculoskeletal problems (often knee pain), ankle stiffness, calf tightness and results in imbalances between the muscles at the front and those at the back of the body.  Not ideal.

Also, think about it this way – efficiency is the enemy of fat loss.  The first time you put your pumps on and do your fifteen minutes around the block you burn say two hundred calories.  As you get ‘fitter’ or more efficient, the same jaunt around the block is less taxing and you need to expend less calories to complete it.  So, next time you have to run for say twenty minutes to hit this two hundred calorie mark.  Twenty five minutes two weeks later, half an hour the week after that, and so on (great if you are actually training to run further!).  Before you know it, you’ve trained for a marathon, your knees are killing you, and guess what?  You’re still just as disgruntled with the way you look!

Are your cometic products safe?

Lot’s of cosmetics are swimming in things that affect health and particularly hormones.  We’re not going to very well stop using them, but at least we can find out which ones are better for us than others!

Check out this link – www.cosmeticdatabase.com – most products and their contents are listed and given an overall rating.

Are Branch Chain Amino Acid’s worth taking to enhance my training?

BCAA’s are absolutely worth taking to accelerate your training, but only if you’re on top of the key areas such hydration, nutrition and basic supplementation.

We are all for anything that is both naturally occurring and will help you reach your goals, but only when there is a framework for it work effectively within.  Spending money on expensive supplements before you’ve get the basics (clean food and water for example!)  down pat is backward!

What differentiates BCAA’s from the other essential amino acids is how they are metabolised.  All other amino acids are metabolised in the liver, whereas BCAA’s are metabolised directly in muscle.  This means that they have huge anabolic (muscle building) and anti-catabolic (muscle breakdown) properties and are also an excellent fuel source – especially useful for those following fat loss training programmes.

The key is getting the timing and dosage right (you need to use them in high quantities to make it worthwhile).  And go for the capsule version as the taste of the powder will put most off!

I’m wary of lifting weights, I don’t want to look like a female bodybuilder!

As a female, the notion that weights ‘bulk you up’ is a myth.  Lifting weights is actually the key for a lean and toned physique.  Female bodybuilders look like they do because they use ‘help’ (steroids and other hormones, etcetera) to make them more ‘male’.  And those who don’t,  are very, very few and far between.

Women generally have twenty times less testosterone than men, which in theory makes it twenty times more difficult for females to put gain muscle or ‘bulk up’.  Being that gyms across the land are full of men struggling to add muscle mass despite every attempt to do so, it would be a cruel world if women could simply pick up a dumbbell and ‘bulk up’!.

In truth muscle looks smaller than fat, so shed the extra fat and add a little muscle and you’ll have a stronger, more toned and smaller looking body!

How many grams of protein should I be consuming daily?

It really depends on whether you believe the vegetarians or the bodybuilders.

Most people need more protein than they currently get, but it depends on various factors (size, muscles mass, etcetera).   Although protein is key for many functions and has a huge impact on fat loss, muscle building and detoxification, too much protein from animal sources can also be taxing on the digestive system and cause an undesirable increase in pH.

Different people thrive on different amounts and of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrate and fat).  We all need all of these, but in different ratios.  Many people’s diets are too high in the wrong type of carbohydrates (bread, pasta, rice, etc) and this leads to weight gain.  Some people on a higher proportion of these carbohydrates in their diets, the majority of us however do not and should therefore be eating a higher proportion of protein and fats.

In bodybuilding circles, and in an increasing number of fat loss approaches, many people advocate huge amounts of animal protein, with greens, zero fruits and no other forms of carbohydrate.  Spot on if all you care about is getting lean very quickly.  Not perhaps so good for your digestive system and general mood!

Conversely, vegetarians taking in no animal protein, in our opinion are missing out on many essential amino acids, fats and nutrients, which are key to overall health.  Not to mention that protein consumption plays a big role in liver detoxification, building muscle, increasing strength and shifting body fat.

Our approach is probably somewhere in the middle.  Even from a sports performance perspective, we have found that it is possible to consume less animal protein and still maintain muscle mass and strength levels – although pre, during and post workout nutrition has to be spot on.  No matter, you must eat plentiful vegetables.

The bottom line, is that you need to eat according to your requirements and these vary hugely from person to person.  It’s worth remembering also that quality is as, if not more important, than the quantity.